Expansion Joint Terminology
Understand the most commonly used technical terms when referring to Metal Expansion Joints, Rubber Expansion Joint, Fabric and PTFE Expansion Joint.
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Engineered to accommodate thermal expansion and contraction, Ocelflex’ exhaust steel expansion joints provide essential flexibility in both industrial piping and exhaust systems. These critical components withstand extreme thermal cycles, mechanical vibration, and fluctuating pressures while operating at elevated temperatures.
Ocelflex manufactures specialized exhaust expansion joints tailored for demanding applications across multiple sectors: power generation facilities, diesel engine systems, petrochemical refineries, aerospace installations, and marine propulsion and exhaust units. Each design addresses the unique operational challenges present in these environments.
Our exhaust metal expansion joint design incorporates optimized spring rates that balance flexibility with structural integrity. Ocelflex’ engineering approach effectively absorbs thermal movement, dampens vibration, and manages pressure fluctuations without compromising durability. When strategically integrated into rigid ducting networks, these joints prevent transmission of potentially damaging mechanical forces from engine components to the connected exhaust infrastructure.
Ocelflex designs exhaust expansion joints with integrated inner sleeves specifically for high-flow velocity applications. These internal sleeves not only protect the thin walled bellows from abrasive particulate damage but also help reduce turbulence across the convolution profile, enhancing performance and durability. These can be single or dual depending upon the application.
Our product range includes two distinct configurations. The single-bellows design primarily accommodates axial movement while allowing limited lateral flexibility. For applications demanding axial displacement beyond the capacity of a single bellows, our double expansion joint technology provides an enhanced solution, ensuring reliable performance under more extreme conditions.
When developing OEM exhaust systems, we evaluate all critical operational parameters, including engine firing frequencies at various RPMs, exhaust gas pulsation patterns under different pressures, and vibration signatures from auxiliary equipment. This data informs precise bellow design decisions regarding material selection, convolution dimensions (noc, pitch, height), installation orientation, flow characteristics, and internal pressure conditions. This ensures adequate separation between the natural frequency of the bellows assembly, the operational frequencies within the exhaust system, and their harmonic multiples—effectively preventing resonance-related failures while maximizing the lifespan of our metal expansion joints.
Our exhaust stainless steel expansion joints are engineered to optimize flow dynamics, consider frequency and vibration parameters, ensure system stability during high pressure and temperature conditions thereby significantly enhancing overall system performance.
Featuring exceptionally low spring rates and high flexibility, these joints reduce the load on hangers and pipe supports, leading to smoother operations and increased longevity of the installation.
Designed for durability, our expansion joints offer an economical solution that minimizes maintenance costs while delivering long fatigue life.
Moderate. Axial expansion joints are recommended for large axial movements.
Moderate. Minimum lateral movement is advised for this metallic expansion joints.
Moderate. Minimum angular movement is advised for this metallic expansion joints.
Ocelflex manufactures exhaust metal expansion joints from sizes ranging :
From 1 1/2 inch NB ( DN 40 ) to 60 inch ( DN 1500 ).
We can manufacture expansion bellows of customised lengths for any size. Our standard lengths are :
For Diameters less than 24 inch, lengths upto 18 inch.
For Diameters from 24 inch to 60 inch, lengths upto 24 inch.
Depending upon the design, our exhaust metal expansion joints can work at operating temperatures ranging form - 270 ℃ to 1000 ℃.
Ocelflex's exhaust metal expansion joints are available in single ply and multiply design, for upto 40 bar pressure rating and full vacuum conditions.
Wide range of materials like :
Stainless Steel 304 (1.4301),
Stainless Steel 304L (1.4307)
Stainless Steel 316 (1.4401),
Stainless Steel 316L (1.4404)
Stainless Steel 321 (1.4541),
Inconel, Hastelloy, Monel
EJMA X, ASME Sec. VIII, Div. 1, ASME B31.3, ASME B31.1, EN 14917, EN 13480, EN 13445
Expansion Joint
Understand the most commonly used technical terms when referring to Metal Expansion Joints, Rubber Expansion Joint, Fabric and PTFE Expansion Joint.
Expansion Joint
Know what parameters to consider when choosing the right expansion joint for your application.
Expansion Joint
Understand the axial, lateral, angular and torsional movements an expansion joint is designed to compensate, based on different expansion joint design specifications.
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Confused which type of expansion joint is right for you? This guide will help you understand the difference between fabric expansion joints, metal expansion joints and rubber expansion joints.